Sparisoma cretense
35cm
20-50m
1274 sites
Labridae
Imagine gliding along a vibrant reef in the South Atlantic, and spotting a flash of colour unlike anything you've seen before – that might just be the European Parrotfish (Sparisoma cretense)! These reef-associated beauties, typically around 35cm but sometimes reaching 50cm, are a real treat for divers exploring depths of 20-50m. While they are classified as omnivores, they are known for grazing algae off rocks and coral, and their beak-like mouths are perfectly adapted for this task. They are most commonly seen in the South Atlantic, bringing a splash of tropical colour to the ocean depths.
European Parrotfish are easily recognised by their vibrant coloration, which varies with age and sex. Juveniles are typically a duller brown or grey, while adults display a kaleidoscope of colours including blues, greens, reds, and yellows. They possess a distinctive beak-like mouth, formed by fused teeth, which they use to scrape algae from rocks and coral. Their body shape is oval and slightly compressed, and they have a continuous dorsal fin running along their back. Keep an eye out for this one!
Redlip Parrotfish
623 sites
