Laticauda frontalis
45cm
66 sites
Elapidae
Imagine gliding along a vibrant coral reef, when a slender, almost ethereal creature catches your eye – the Dwarf Sea Krait (Laticauda frontalis). Though rarely seen, this small sea snake, a member of the Elapidae family, offers a unique thrill for the observant diver or snorkeller. Reaching a typical length of 45cm, but occasionally growing up to 65cm, it's a relatively diminutive member of the sea snake world. Its demersal nature means it prefers to stick close to the seabed in neritic zones, the coastal waters above the continental shelf. While encounters are uncommon (currently sighted at zero documented dive sites), the potential to spot one adds an element of mystery to any dive. As a carnivore, it plays a role in the reef's delicate balance.
The Dwarf Sea Krait's slender body and relatively small size (typically under 50cm) are key identifying features. Look for a pale coloration, often with darker bands or blotches along its body. Its paddle-shaped tail, adapted for swimming, is another telltale sign. Unlike some sea snakes, it retains relatively large ventral scales, aiding in movement on land. Its head is small and slightly flattened, blending smoothly into its body.
